Human Tissue Biology A464
    Oral Cavity
     
     

    The oral (or buccal) cavity contains structures for ingestion and fragmentation of food, resulting in formation of a bolus of food for swallowing. We have already studied teeth. In this lab note the abundance of skeletal muscle and small salivary glands in the lip. The skin on the external surface merges into the nonkeratinized, stratified squamous epithelium of the oral mucosa on the internal surface.

    What are the major differences between oral mucosa and skin?

    Soft Palate

    • Oral Mucosa
      • Stratified Squamous (non-keratinized) Epithelium
    • Nasal Mucosa
      • Pseudostratified Ciliated Columnar Epithelium
    • Mucous Glands
       

    Stratified squamous (non-keratinized) epithelium lines the oral surface of the soft palate and interdigitates with the lamina propria. The soft palate contains mucous glands that secrete their product into the oral cavity.

    Why would you expect that the epithelia lining the soft palate and the nasal cavity are so different?

    Now for the esophagus.