Mr. Martins' Lyme disease
 
Symptoms & History

Physical Findings

Stop & Think

Lab and X-Ray

Differential Diagnosis

The Disease

Treatment

Conclusions

Quiz & Evaluation

Although destructive on their own accord, the Borrelia organisms elicit an immune response far out of proportion to their numbers.

In stage 2, the organisms spread hematogenously, involving the vascular system in many organs.

  • Meningitis, myocarditis, cardiac arrhythmias, cranial neuritis.
  • Borrelia that evade host antibody and T-cell response, sequester themselves in the CNS and endothelial cells. Here's a section of tissue showing the vasculitis.
  • Borrelia bind to galactocerebroside in myelin.
  • Induce cytokines in CNS such as IL-6 and TNF-alpha.


Wow, this is fascinating, what happens in stage 3?    Back

 

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