Coagulation Disorders Tutorial
 
Introduction

Very Sociable Guy

Chest Pain

Girl with a Rash  

England 1944

Trouble Healing

Morning Stiffness

Bruises Easily

Shortness of Breath

Drug Interactions

Review

Thanks to

Quiz Please

Lots of things can affect the best thought out plans.
 
  • Medications, dietary supplements, coexisting disease can all influence the effect of Coumadin.
  • Herbal products may have a profound effect.
  • Often the first indication that something is wrong is when a patient experiences a life threatening bleed or shows up with another pulmonary embolus.
  • Regular monitoring of INR is essential.
  
Effect of Coumadin enhanced by Effect of Coumadin decreased by
  • Decreased vitamin K absorption.
  • Liver disease, CHF...
  • Competition for hepatic degradation.
    • fluconazole, amiodarone, alcohol, lots of antibiotics such as metronidazole.
  • Enhanced affinity of hepatic receptor.
  • Increased bleeding tendency in general
    • Aspirin and NSAIDS
  • Enzymatic induction leading to accelerated degradation.
    • rifampin, barbiturates, carbamzepin
  • Things that inhibit GI absorption.
    • cholystyramine, sucralfate
  • Diuretics influencing renal clearance.
  • Oral contraceptives.
  • Estrogen replacement.
  • Vitamin supplementation.

So, how do you follow patients on anticoagulant therapy?                                    Back

Main Index | Slide Table of Contents | Case Studies Table of Contents