Pulmonary Diseases
 
Introduction
  Pneumonia
  Bronchiectasis
  Asthma
  Pleural Effusions
  Prevention
Cases
  Dyspnea
  Cough & Fever
  Cough & Diarrhea
  Productive Cough
  Cough, Weight Loss
 
 
 

 

Gladys, a 24 year-old woman, complains of dyspnea.

  • Current illness
    • Three weeks of worsening dyspnea.
    • Intermittent 'hotness of body'.
    • Anorexia.
    • Non-productive cough
    • Chest tightness


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  • Past medical history:
    • Treatment for malaria and tuberculosis.
    • Completed eight month course of TB treatment six months ago.
  • Vital signs: T = 38.0°C, P = 120, BP = 110/60, R = 24
  • Physical exam:
    • Thin woman in mild distress sits on a stool next to her bed.
    • Pale conjunctiva and mucus membranes.
    • Neck supple without adenopathy; elevated JVP.
    • Chest is clear with decreased breath sounds in bases.
    • Abdomen is unremarkable
    • Trace lower extremity edema
She is admitted with a working diagnosis of of recurrent tuberculosis, and started on anti-tubercular drugs. A chest X-ray, EKG and ELIZA for HIV are ordered.

Rounds, the following morning.

 
 
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